Saints in Scottish Place-Names
Funded by a Leverhulme Trust Project Grant
St Colmonell's Church, Urr
Grid reference
NX 810 650 (general (5km))
Six-figure easting & northing
281000 565000
Latitude
54.965322421880764
Longitude
-3.858977722403435
County
Kirkcudbrightshire
Nearby places
Torkatrine, settlement, Urr (1.26 miles)
St Michael's Well, Crossmichael (2.07 miles)
St Constantine's Church, Urr (2.34 miles)
St Peter's Church, modern, Dalbeattie, Urr (2.66 miles)
Garmartin, settlement, Urr (2.67 miles)
Object Classification
Ecclesiastical
Is linear feature?
No
Notes
The NGR is for the the site of the later medieval parish kirk of Urr, within which parish the church of Colmonell was the parish kirk. For the complex relationship of churches in Urr see Brooke, 'The Deanery of Desnes Cro' i TDGNHAS 62 (1987). Essentially, the earliest big church in this parish was St Constantine's of Edingham - more or less a minster - but this was pre-parochial. Subsequently, as Kirk Colemanele emerged as the parish kirk, St Constantine's was demoted to a chapel. Then for a while the dedication to St Constantine slipped away from Edingham and got attached to Colemanele, but this seems to have been a temporary and not terribly welll-evidenced shift. We should, by the way, completely ignore the recent Ordnance Survey description of another site as 'St Constantine's Church'. This is at NX825697 beside the farm of Meikle Kirkland. This is not St Constantine's, and probably not even in the medieval parish of Urr, but is likely the site of St Bridget's Church, Kirkbride of Blaiket. Blaiket Mains farmhouse lies to the south about 1,800m away.
Relationships with other parishes
Names
2 head-names linked to this place ?Ecclesia de Colmanele
Head name
Ecclesia de Colmanele
Place
St Colmonell's Church, Urr
Certainty that this name applies to this place
Certain
The status of this name is
Obsolete
Is this a current OS form? ?
No
Is this the original referent of the place?
Yes
Is the association of this name to this object hypothetical?
No
Ecclesia de Colmanele 1164, Holy. Lib.
Historic formEcclesia de Colmanele Head nameEcclesia de Colmanele PlaceSt Colmonell's Church, Urr Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceHoly. Lib., Appendix. p. 169 Date of citation1164 x 1164 Notes on the context of this place-nameCartulary of Holyrood Abbey by Edinburgh. |
Source code
Holy. Lib.
Source title
Liber Cartarum Sancte Crucis
Series
Bannatyne Club
Year
1840
Notes
Cartulary of Holyrood Abbey by Edinburgh.
Ecclesiam de Colmanel 1208, Holy. Lib.
Historic formEcclesiam de Colmanel Head nameEcclesia de Colmanele PlaceSt Colmonell's Church, Urr Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceHoly. Lib., no. 67 Date of citation1208 x 1211 Feature named in sourcechurch Notes on the context of this place-nameCartulary of Holyrood Abbey by Edinburgh. |
Associated person or bodyBishop of Glasgow Certainty of identity of person or bodyCertain |
Source code
Holy. Lib.
Source title
Liber Cartarum Sancte Crucis
Series
Bannatyne Club
Year
1840
Notes
Cartulary of Holyrood Abbey by Edinburgh.
Saints in this place-name
Colmán Ela m. Beogna (certain)
Columb, Colmán, Commán, Mo Cholmóc, Mo Chommóc, Mo Chumma, Columba, Columbanus etc (ns) (certain)
Relationships with other place names
Is source of Colmonell, Urr, parish, aka Colmonell KCB
Kirkecolemanele
Head name
Kirkecolemanele
Place
St Colmonell's Church, Urr
Certainty that this name applies to this place
Certain
The status of this name is
Obsolete
Is this a current OS form? ?
No
Is this the original referent of the place?
Yes
Is the association of this name to this object hypothetical?
No
Kirkecolemanele 1179, Glas. Reg.
Historic formKirkecolemanele Head nameKirkecolemanele PlaceSt Colmonell's Church, Urr Certainty that this name applies to this placeCertain SourceGlas. Reg., no. 51 Feature named in sourceChurch Before nameEcclesiam de |
Source code
Glas. Reg.
Source title
Registrum Episcopatus Glasguense